DataAdapter Commands To Update Database From DataGridView
Jun 21, 2010
Any tutorial and maybe a sample project that can be downloaded that shows how to update a database such as MS Access from DataAdapter commands in which changes are made in a DataGridView? For example, the DataAdapter contains 2 tables called FirstTable and the other table would be called SecondTable. The DataGridView is based on a query that shows rows from both tables. The actual table that contains the rows to be changed, inserted or deleted is FirstTable.
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Apr 11, 2011
I have a DataGridView that displays data from a SQL Server database. It allows the user to edit the data and save it back to the database. The way that data gets saved back to the database is something like this:
Dim da As New SqlDataAdapter
Dim cmdBuilder As New SqlCommandBuilder(da)
da.SelectCommand = New SqlCommand(sql, conn)
da.InsertCommand = cmdBuilder.GetInsertCommand
da.UpdateCommand = cmdBuilder.GetUpdateCommand
Dim cb As SqlCommandBuilder = New SqlCommandBuilder(da)
da.Update(dt)
This works fine when I'm saving to ordinary tables. However I also want to save to a view that has an instead of trigger that fires on insert, update and delete. When I try to use the above with this view I get the error:
"Dynamic SQL generation for the UpdateCommand is not supported against a SelectCommand that does not return any key column information."
How can I save to this view? I don't want to save directly to the underlying table because I want the trigger to fire.
I also tried manually generating the InsertCommand and UpdateCommand, but got the same error. It turned out I got the commands wrong when I manually generated them. Once I fixed that it worked fine - my view gets updated and the trigger fires as expected. I guess that you just can't autogenerate the commands for a view with SqlCommandBuilder.
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Jul 18, 2012
I've taken over a winforms project (attached to a SQL Server database) that needs to completed quickly so am trying to work with what the other developer has rather than rewriting it all. He has an admin form with a listview and a datagridview. The idea is to allow a user to edit the lookup tables for the database (customer type, product list, etc). When the form is loaded, the listview is populated (hard-coded) with a list of available tables. Clicking on a table name fills the datagridview with the contents of the table. What he left incomplete was the updating of the database if the user makes updates/inserts to a table.Now, I know that normally you would just call the Update method of the dataadapter, but he passes all his database calls for the entire project through a helper class that will execute parameterized sql queries (for updates/inserts), or return a bindingsource object for displaying data. But this helper class does not expose the underlaying dataadapter.
To populate the datagridview, he uses the following code in the ListBox1_SelectedIndexChanged event:
Private Sub ListBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
[code].....
The rest of the app deals with only one record at a time, so when an update is needed, he scrapes the data from the form, builds a parameter array and passes the array and the name of the stored proceedure that handles the update to a method of his helper class called .InsUpDel - which is simply another wrapper that builds a parameterized query, executes the passed stored proceedure and returns the success/fail state of update.But, since this part of the app deals with an entire table rather than just one record, that method doesn't work. So, back to my question: How can I update the database when a change is made to datagridview when all I have is the bindingsource?
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Dec 12, 2008
i am trying to update database with updated data in data adapter. here is error message. "Update requires a valid UpdateCommand when passed DataRow collection with modified rows." here is my code.i get this error when i try to update dataadapter with following line.
[Code]...
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Mar 23, 2010
1. Can someone show me sample codes on how to do that ?
2. I encountered a problem with the INSERT sql statement. I keep receiving syntax error in insert statement exception. Is there anything wrong with the statement ?
[code]...
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Jul 21, 2010
I have a gridview that is set to a sql datasource, it is generating the columns automatically. If I add a column to the table it is referencing, it will draw that column and display it, but it does not update the insert/update commands to include the new column. Is there any way have it rebuild those commands automatically?
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Feb 15, 2011
I have been researching all that is related to DataSources, DataReaders, DataAdapters, etc, with an Access 2010 DB bound to a DataGridView.
Everything is fine, just one line fails and is driving me nuts Here is the code:
[Code]...
The line that fails, actually updates my database, but somehow, the update is not performed on the line that belongs to the first row of the grid. What is more, if I change the value manually, the same update method works fine. What is going on here?
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Dec 29, 2009
I dont know where's my error.To begin with i have two buttons ADD and SAVE.My Datebase Name is COURSE where all its fields are text except courseid (number).when i click SAVE the only error is FAILED to convert parameter value from a string to Int32 exactly during dataadapter.update (ds,course)I am not converting any datatype or value to int32 .
Private Sub BUTTONSAVE_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BUTTONSAVE.Click
MsgBox(" SAVING CHANGES....")
Me.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor
[code]....
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Dec 6, 2011
I need to select some user datagridview settings (such as column width, column visible, etc.) from my database. Then I run a loop to change those settings. If any settings are changed I need to update the database. For some reason I can't get the code below to update anything. The code throws no errors when it executes, but when I check the database for the updates nothing is changed.
Public Sub pubsub_UpdateUserSettings(ByVal FormName As String, ByVal dgv As DataGridView, ByVal MethodID As Integer)
Dim adt As New SqlDataAdapter
Dim cmd As SqlCommand
Dim cmd2 As SqlCommand
Dim dt As New DataTable
[Code] .....
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Jan 24, 2009
I am trying to make a little search system, so the user can enter a search parameter which then populate a DataAdapter, DataSet then DataGridView with the selected data then any change the user makes in the DGV are then commited to the MS Access (97) Database when a Update Button is pressed. This is what i have so far, at the minute it seems to populate the DA, DS and DGV but when i come to press the Update Button I get a pop up box with a long error message:
Private Sub btnSearch_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnSearch.Click
connetionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source= " & frmMain.varDP_System
[code].....
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Oct 11, 2010
I am using SQL Compact Edition and have a textbox binding to a dataset. When I enter something in the text box and try to update the datasource I get that the column Code in the datasource cannot be null. The textbox has a value so why is Code null?
Dim CONN_STRING As String = "Data Source=" & My.Settings.AutoCallPath & ";Persist Security Info=false;"
conn.ConnectionString = CONN_STRING
Dim myCommand As New SqlCeCommand("SELECT * FROM AutoCallDataTable", conn)
da.SelectCommand = myCommand
[code]....
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Nov 6, 2009
I have an application to re-sequence some items based on a an alphabetical ordering of the items from another table. I couldn't create an update statement to update the database when I pulled the information by a join query, So I pulled down both tables into a dataset with an XML Schema description where the two are related by the itm_id key as in the database. I then have two datagrids one with the items and one with the bound to the relationship this allows only the records associated with the itm to be displayed in the datagrid, I then run a loop that changes to sequence number for each corresponding record,this all works fine but then I go to update the back end database.
The update from the dataadapter executes successfully, but then if I reload the dataset from the database back end I find that the update did not actually update the records on the back end. The only record that was updated was the very first record which updated with a 0 then all the others did not take, I have re-run it several times and they will not take.
Me.Cursor = cursors.WaitCursor
odbaCatItem.MissingSchemaAction = MissingSchemaAction.AddWithKey
odbaCatItem.SelectCommand = odbsCatItem
[code].....
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May 12, 2009
Im having a very strange problem.. I just copied the source code from one working application to this new application. It was working fine over there but not over here in new application. Neither it was showing any error nor updating the data. Below is the source code (method) that im using ..
public static void AppendViolations(string dsPath, DataTable dtSource, string PartitionID)
{
string ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Persist Security Info=False;Data Source=" + dsPath;
string SqlStatement = "select * from IncaViolations";
[code]....
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Aug 18, 2010
I have two similar databases and i want to update a table of one database from the other, so insert new records, delete records that are not in the source and update different values.I use the dataadapter update method but it not recognize the primary key, so it only work when the destination table is empty. Otherwise i have an exception of duplicate primary key.The databases are sqlite but i tried with access too with the same error (different message due to different provider but the two times saying that cant insert because the primary key is duplicate).
My code is:
vb
Private Function updatetable()
connectdbsource()
connectdbdestination()
[code]....
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Dec 12, 2010
If using a datagridview to update a database and the datagridview is bound to a bindingsource which has its datasource as the table to be updated: where dshould you place the tableadapter.update(mydatarow)
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Jan 25, 2007
I'm having trouble updating a sql server database with a dataset using a dataadapter. I have used the dataadapter with success in the past when adding new rows, using a single table, and just calling the dataadapter.update command.However, I am now running into a more complex scenario and I need to use dataadapter.UpdateCommand method and I'm having lots of problems.
The sql statement that I'm using to fill the dataset looks like this: "Select [Order Details].ProductID, [Order Details].UnitPrice, [Order Details].Quantity, [Order Details].Discount, Products.ProductName From [Order Details] INNER JOIN Products ON [Order Details].ProductID = Products.ProductID Where OrderID='" & strOrderID & "'", sqlConn"
This is pulling the data from 2 different tables (Order Details and Products) and then joining them and filling the dataset, and I am seeing the exact results I want. I am then binding the dataset to a datagrid control that allows the user the option to edit the datagrid, which in turn updates the dataset.
So that being said how do I get the updated dataset back into the database? I tried using dataadapter.update but it informed me that I now need to use dataadapter.UpdateCommand. Ok, so I've looked up how to use UpdateCommand but I cannot for the life of me figure out how to set up the right sql command statement. Part of what has me confused is the UpdateCommand examples I have seen are working with a specific row and updating that rows data. I can get that to work but I want all changes to the dataset to persist and update to the database when the user is done working on the datagrid.
Also, the examples shown set up command parameters but again, this is only confusing me because I just want to send the whole dataset back to the database. It seems like the parameters are saying "Ok, this specific row in this specific dataset.table, update these specific fields in this specific database". I'm not sure how to accomplish that when working with a datagrid.
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Mar 22, 2012
I was working with a class used to update database.All things were working for 3 years perfactly.Now it started throwing exception for two records only.When i edit these two records and try to save back to db it throws exception.Else it works fine.
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Mar 3, 2011
Is there any difference in the
1) If I insert a row into a sql table using insert query and
2) If I fill a datatable in dataset and add a row to it and again use the dataadapter.Update method for inserting this row.
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Apr 3, 2011
I am once more having throuble linking my visual basic code to the acompanying database. this current error is when I'm trying to add a new record to the database, using an OleDb dataAdapter: Whenever I run it, I get the error "Syntax error in INSERT INTO statement."
[Code]...
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Mar 15, 2012
I have antyped dataset and simlpy want to update a record by using dataadapter but the aupdate method affect only ONE Item
Here is the code :
Dim cb3 As New OleDb.OleDbCommandBuilder(da3)
DSBANQUE.Tables("BANQUES").Rows(INC2).Item(0) = BANQREB.Text
[CODE]...
It updates only item no(0) and give me the massage of the RECORD UPDATED but it dosnt it returns the same value for the other items (1,2,3,4,5)
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May 11, 2009
This is my:
CODE:
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Nov 4, 2009
I posted in the Database development forum, but no bites. I have field names in my Access table which have a number as the first character (i.e. "2x2"). Evidently, the DataAdapter doesn't like this. I'm able to view the data in a DataGridView, but I get an exception when I use DataAdapter.Update.
Can I modify my sql statement to make the command builder work or do I have rename the fields?
For example:
"SELECT [2x2] as twoBytwo..."
Changing the names of the fields would be a huge pain-in-the-arse!
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Jan 19, 2009
Code to add a new row to my datagrid on click of add button. I am not binding my grid to a datasource.I m fetching values from the database through a datatable n then through a lood inserting t values to my datagrid. i m not binding the entire datatable as my datasource for the grid.
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Mar 31, 2012
I have an application doing the following:
- Treeview with customers
- on clicking a treeview, for every project of this customer, a new MDIchild opens, where the products of this project are displayed
- the MDIchild is basically a DataGridView, which is connected to the products-table via a DataView
my Problem comes after changing a value in the products DataGridView:
- if i do not change the row, the changes will not go back to the database after an update
- if i do change the row after entering a new value, everything works fine
The strange thing is, that in both cases, the value in the DataTable is changed, the DataSet is "hasChanges=True" and the DataRow's state is "Modified".
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Mar 7, 2010
I want to save changes made in the Datagridview back to the database. I came accross Martin's solution HEREbut get an error: NUllReferenceExpection was unhandled. Object Reference not set to an instance of an object. Here's my code:
Dim con As New SqlConnection("Data Source=.SQLExpress;Initial Catalog=MyDb;Integrated Security=True")
Dim cmd As SqlCommand
[code].....
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Jan 3, 2010
Here is my code, but its the other way around, it commits changes to the datagridview when the database is updated.
Imports System
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.OleDb [code]............
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Apr 19, 2010
I am filling my datagridview with the code below
Dim trh
As String = deneme.Text
Dim pt As
[Code].....
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Feb 12, 2010
I'm using DataAdaptors to pull data into a DataGridView. I want to make changes to the data via my DataGridView and then update the database when the user clicks the 'Update' button, but I can't figure it out. Below is my code.
[Code]...
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Feb 4, 2009
here's my code in filling a datagridview,which i retrieve from database mysql,
[Code]....
how to update database when values in the datagrid change?
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Apr 3, 2008
I am using VB NET 2005 and Sql server 2000.I have 2 tables which have 1 to M relationship.let's say:ProductionMaster (ModelNo, Description)ProductionDetails (ModelNo, ItemNo, ItemDescription, QuantityPer)once the form load, I fill the tblProductionMaster which ModelNo into txtModelNo.so once the txtModelNo got event "Changed", the datagrid will be filled base on ModelNo. (in this case I use dataset, datatable and dataadapter).but the I only use this query SELECT ItemNo, ItemDescription, QuantityPer FROM tblProductionDetails WHERE ModelNo = '" & txtModelNo.text & "' and filled it into datagridview.the question is how I update the DATABASE if user change the value in datagrid?let's say, user change the ItemNo from "A" to "B" in column ItemNo in datagrid so the rest column (ItemDescription and QuantityPer) will be followed change, how I update the database once the cell lost its focus?
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