VS 2008 - Remove Handler - Use "WithEvents" And "Handles"

Aug 30, 2009

I am having some trouble understanding the different aspects of Event Handling. Of course, I know how to use "WithEvents" and "Handles". However, I have created some interdependent Custom Cotrols. I will try to describe this, and then post some code.

Assume a Custom Control 'GroupedListHeader", an instance of which is created by, and added to the controls collection of another Custom Control, "GroupedListNode".

GroupedListHeader adds an Event handler "OnHeaderClick" During initialization which hanndles several different events. As part of the handling in "OnHeaderClick", GroupedListHeader raises one of several Events which GroupedListNode in turn handles, again by using "AddHandler" during initialization. And so on. The events can propegate up through a chain of sub-components of my final control. I understand that I am supposed to use "RemoveHandler" somewhere, at some point, when I use "AddHandler". This is where my questions arise.

A. In the cases where I have used "AddHandler" to handle a custom event sourced by a sub-component, I get the following Waring:

Quote:

Warning2The 'AddressOf' expression has no effect in this context because the method argument to 'AddressOf' requires a relaxed conversion to the delegate type of the event. Assign the 'AddressOf' expression to a variable, and use the variable to add or remove the method as the handler.C:Documents and SettingsSuper God-like UserMy DocumentsVisual Studio 2008ProjectsGroupedListControlTestAttributesNode ComponentsGroupedListNodeBaseII.vb27446GroupedListControl

I am not quite sure what this is about, other than it seems to relate to trying to Remove a handler which is referencing another Custom Event.

An Example (The two in red are the source of the Warning): 'Added during the Constructor Method, after "InitializeComponent and some other Drawing-related Stuff:

AddHandler moTGHeader.Expanded, AddressOf Me.OnExpand
AddHandler moTGHeader.Collapsed, AddressOf Me.OnCollapse

AddHandler moTGHeader.Selected, AddressOf Me.OnSelect

[CODE]...

I should note futher that the component indicated above further propegates these handled Events upward to the parent of this component, where again, the same issue exists. What is it that makes the two items in red different from the others that they would cause this warning? How critical is it that I use "RemoveHandler" in this context? These events should persist until the control goes out of scope. Also, this is just an example; at several other levels in the hierarchy, I am doing the same thing. My understanding is this can result in objects retaining references to the Handlers(?) or something like that.

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